β Frequently Asked Questions
Everything you need to know about getting a Spanish mortgage with Tharros Brokers
Get Free Pre-Approval βπ’ About Tharros
No, we are not a bank β we are your mortgage broker.
When you apply for a mortgage pre-approval with us, we take your application to the banks we cooperate with and negotiate a pre-approval for you. Our long experience and great relationships with Spanish banks enable us to negotiate loan promises with fair and secure terms.
A NIE number (NΓΊmero de Identidad de Extranjero) is a tax identification number required for all foreign citizens in Spain. To buy a property in Spain, you need one.
Important: You do NOT need a NIE number to get a free pre-approval. We help you obtain it later through THARROS Legal.
β Mortgage Requirements
To borrow money from a bank in Spain, you need to:
- Be at least 18 years old
- Not be older than 75 years old
- Have no serious payment defaults
- Have stable, verifiable income
Once the bank’s assessment is completed, you will receive an AIP (Agreement in Principle) β essentially a mortgage offer.
Spanish Residents: Up to 80% LTV β you need 20% cash deposit
Non-Residents: Up to 70% LTV β you need 30% cash deposit
π The Mortgage Process
The mortgage process is highly complex. That is why we created Tharros β to simplify and streamline the experience through modern technology and expertise.
Best part: You will not even need to travel to Spain. We handle everything along each step of the way.
On your own: 8β16 weeks
With Tharros Advantage: Just 4β6 weeks
The bank hires a professional appraiser to evaluate the property.
Important: If the bank’s valuation is lower than the sales price, your mortgage is calculated on the bank’s valuation β not the purchase price. Example: purchase price β¬300,000, bank values at β¬280,000 β your 70% mortgage maximum is β¬196,000.
Spanish banks use the French Amortization System:
- You pay both interest and capital throughout the loan period
- Initially interest is higher; over time it decreases and capital repayment increases
- Interest is calculated on the remaining loan balance
- Your total monthly payment stays relatively consistent
Your payment is typically reviewed every year on the anniversary of the mortgage opening.
π° Costs & Fees
Budget for approximately 10β12% of the property price in additional costs:
π Valuation Fee: β¬300ββ¬1,000+ β paid by the buyer
π¦ Bank Opening Fee: 1β2% of loan amount (some banks)
β‘ Tharros Advantage Fee: 0.75% of loan amount β only when you accept a mortgage offer
π Notary Fee: β¬900ββ¬1,500+ (~1β1.5% of loan amount)
π Land Registry Fee: β¬500ββ¬800+
π Home Insurance: ~β¬50ββ¬150/month (required by bank)
π€ Life Insurance: ~β¬50ββ¬75/month (required by some banks)
New build: VAT at 10% of the purchase price.
Resale properties: Transfer tax (ITP) varies by region:
βοΈ Legal Support
Nearly everyone consults a lawyer for housing transactions in Spain. THARROS Legal provides a lawyer who will:
- Ensure you get a NIE number
- Verify the seller actually owns the property
- Confirm all certifications and building permits are legal
- Ensure the property has no outstanding debt
- Review and negotiate all contracts
- Draft new contracts on your behalf
- Sign all contracts as your Power of Attorney β no travel required
- Protect your reservation fee (Contrato de Arras) if the purchase falls through
π― What Happens After I Accept a Mortgage Offer?
You will be invoiced when you select your mortgage offer. We continue supporting you until you have the keys.
We contact an appraiser and send you the cost proposal. Once approved and paid, the appraiser begins. Usually 5 business days.
FIPRE (Ficha de informaciΓ³n precontractual) outlines the mortgage conditions so you can make an informed decision. It is non-binding. Usually takes 1 week.
FEIN (Ficha Europea de InformaciΓ³n Normalizada) binds the bank to the offer β they cannot change the terms. Usually 1 week after your signed FIPRE is received.
The bank sends your application to the notary. By law it must rest there for 10 days. During this period the notary prepares the Acta Previa β a preliminary agreement establishing the conditions agreed upon by you and the bank.
After 10 days and the Acta Previa is signed, you meet the bank at the notary to sign the final mortgage agreement. Congratulations β you’re a Spanish homeowner!
Still Have Questions?
Our English-speaking advisors are ready to help β no commitment required.
Get Free Pre-Approval β Contact Us